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Concept - Time and Work



Time & Work!

1.If ‘m1’ persons can do ‘w1’ works in ‘d1’ days and ‘m2’ persons can do w2 works in d2 days, then we have a very general formula in the relationship of


m1d1w2 = m2 d2 w1


Again, if the time and efficiency of the persons in two groups is different then the relationship is

 

m1d1t1e1w2 = m2 d2 t2 e2 w1

 

2.If ‘A’ can do a job in ‘x’ days in ‘B’ can do it in ‘y’ days, then A&B working together,Will do the same work

 

 

4.If A&B together can do a piece of work in ‘x’ days in ‘A’ alone can do it in y days, then B alone can do the work in :

 

5.Pipe A can fill a tank in ‘x’ hours and pipe ‘B’ can empty it in ‘y’ hours. If both the pipes opened together, the tank will be filled in :

 

6.A Pipe can fill a cistern in ‘x’ hours but due to leakage in the bottom, it is filled ‘y’ hours.  Then time taken by the leak to empty the cistern in

 

Eg:1)

16 men can do a piece of work in 10 days.  How many men are needed to complete the work in 40 days.
Solution:

Men          days
16              10
?                40
=16x10/40 = 4 men

 

Eg:2)

5 men can prepare 10 toys in 6 days working 6 hours a day. Then in how many days can 12 men prepare 16 toys working 8 hours a day?
Solution:

Men          toys            days           hours
5                10               6                 6
12              16               ?                 8
= 3 days.

 

Practice following examples

 

1)36 men can do a piece of work in 25 days. In how many days can 30 men do it?

1)20 days 2)25 days 3)30 days 4)35 days 5)none of these

Ans: 30 days

 

2)48 men can do a piece of work in 35 days. How many men will be required to finish it in 56 days?

1)28 2)40 3)15 4)30 5)none of these

Ans:30

 

3)32 men can do a piece of work in 15 days working 6 hours a day. In how many days will 40 men finish it if they work 8 hours a day?

1)12 days 2)18 days 3)16 days 4)9 days 5)none of these

Ans:9 days

 

4)A can do a job in 20 days and B in 30 days. In how many days can they finish it if thy work together?

1)25 days 2)12 days 3)15 days 4)22 days 5)none of these

Ans:12 days

 

5)10 men can do a job in 15 days. 15 boys can do it in 16 days. In how many days can 5 men and 8 boys do it?

1)30 days 2)25 days 3)15 days 4)35 days 5)none of these

Ans:15 days

 






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